How
to pass your home inspection
Every
home buyer wants the security of knowing that
the home he is considering purchasing is good
beneath the surface. That is, will the roof
leak? What about the plumbing? Has the basement
flooded? Ensuring that the areas listed below
are in order will help you pass inspection with
flying colors. Also, when you know what to look
for, you can prevent little problems from growing
into costly and unmanageable headaches.
Problem
plumbing
Defective plumbing usually manifests with
leaking and clogging. Looking under sinks and
pipes can detect leaks. Water pressure can be
determined by turning on all the faucets in
the highest bathroom and then flushing the toilet.
The sound of running water indicates undersized
pipes. If dirty water appears when you turn
on the faucet, it could indicate that the pipes
are rusting.
Damp
or wet basement
A white mineral deposit on the walls and basement
floor indicates water seepage. A mildew odor
might also be present. Sealing a crack in or
around your basement foundation, depending on
severity and location, runs from $300 - $1,000.
To waterproof an average 3 bedroom home, is
estimated at around $5,000 - $15,000.
Insufficient
wiring & electrical
Your home should have a minimum of 100 amps
service. It should be clearly marked and the
wire should be copper. Octopus plugs indicate
inadequate circuits and are a fire hazard. Cover
plates on all junction boxes and outlets.
Faulty
heating & cooling systems
The most common causes of poor heating are
insufficient insulation and an inadequate or
a poorly functioning heating system. A clean
furnace, without rust on the heat exchanger,
typically has a life span of 15-25 years. A
cracked heat exchanger on a forced air gas system
could emit deadly carbon monoxide into the home.
Unrepairable, it must be replaced if damaged.
Roofing
defects
Water seepage through the roof results from
deterioration of the asphalt shingles (e.g.
curling or splitting), or damage from a storm.
When water is not properly directed through
gutters and downspouts, or gutters leak, this
could result in major internal problems.
Damp
attic spaces
Aside from basement dampness, problems with
ventilation, insulation and vapor barriers can
cause water, moisture, mold and mildew to form
in the attic. This can lead to premature wear
of the roof, structure and building materials.
The cost to fix this damage could easily run
over $2,500.
Rotting
wood
Rotting occurs from exposure to elements, and
is most prevalent on doors, window frames, trim,
siding, decks and fences.
Masonry
work
Left unattended, smaller repairs can lead to
problems with water and moisture penetration
into the home which could lead to a chimney
being clogged by fallen bricks or even a chimney
which falls onto the roof.
Adequate
security features
These basic safety features should be functioning
properly: locks on windows and patio doors,
dead bolts on the doors, smoke and carbon monoxide
detectors on every level.
Structural/foundation
defects
Investigate the underlying footing, basement
and foundation to ensure structural integrity.
Keeping these items in mind as you walk through
your home, will help you provide for any future
costs and disappointments. A professional REALTOR®
has many resources in place to assist you. They
can recommend a professional inspector, repair
services or any other housing related need you
may have.